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Lesson 284
Parts of the Sentence - Clauses Review
Instructions: Using all the knowledge learned in the previous lessons, find the verb
(v), subjects (subj), predicate nominatives (pn), direct objects (do),
appositives (app), nouns of address (na), adjectives (adj), predicate
adjectives (pa), adverbs (adv), prepositions (prep), objects of the
preposition (op), prepositional phrases (p ph), indirect objects (io), and objective
complements (oc) in the following sentences.
If the word is verbal, tell whether it is a gerund, participle,
noun infinitive, adjective infinitive, or adverb infinitive. Tell
which word the adjective, adverb, prepositional phrase, verbal, or
verbal phrase modify.
If the sentence has a dependent clause, tell whether it is a noun clause,
adverb clause, or adjective clause. Tell which word the adverb and
adjective clause modify. Tell how the noun clause is used.
1. Joe thinks he can win at the slots.
2. That one should always do his best is certain to bring success.
3. The fact was that I was not in town.
4. The girl ran more quickly to her mother than her brother.
5. Although a skilled person will be better prepared, he may not find work.
--For answers scroll
down.
Answers:
1. thinks = verb, Joe = subject; (he can win at the slots) = noun clause used
as the direct object with an understood introductory word that, can win =
verb, he = subject, at the slots = adverb prepositional phrase modifying can
win, at = preposition, slots = object of the preposition, the = adjective
modifying slots
2. is = verb, (that one should always do his best) = noun clause used as the
subject, should do = verb, one = subject, best = direct object, his = adjective
modifying best, always = adverb modifying should do, that = noun clause
introductory word that does not fit grammatically with the sentence; certain =
predicate adjective modifying (that one should always do his best) the subject,
to bring = adverb infinitive modifying certain, success = direct object to the
infinitive to bring
3. was = verb, fact = subject, the = adjective modifying fact; (that I was
not in town) = noun clause used as the predicate nominative, was = verb, I =
subject, not = adverb modifying was, in town = adverb prepositional phrase
modifying was, in = preposition, town = object of the preposition, that = noun
clause introductory word that does not fit grammatically with the sentence
4. ran = verb, girl = subject, the = adjective modifying girl, quickly =
adverb modifying ran, more = adverb modifying quickly, to her mother = adverb
prepositional phrase modifying ran, to = preposition, mother = object of the
preposition, her = adjective modifying mother; (than her brother [ran quickly to
his mother] understood part of the clause) = adverb elliptical clause modifying
more, ran = understood verb, brother = subject, her = adjective modifying
brother, quickly = understood adverb modifying understood ran, to his mother =
understood prepositional phrase modifying ran, to = understood preposition,
mother = understood object of the preposition, his = understood adjective
modifying mother, than = subordinate conjunction introducing the adverb clause
5. may find = verb, he = subject, work = direct object, not = adverb
modifying may find; (although a skilled person will be better prepared) = adverb
clause modifying may find, will be = verb, person = subject, a = adjective
modifying person, skilled = participle modifying person, prepared = participle
modifying person used as the predicate adjective, better = adverb modifying
prepared, although = subordinate conjunction introducing the adverb clause
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